{"id":23339,"date":"2026-06-18T13:31:11","date_gmt":"2026-06-18T11:31:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apatin.hola.rs\/?page_id=23339"},"modified":"2026-07-13T12:14:02","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T10:14:02","slug":"istorija-grada","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/apatin.hola.rs\/?page_id=23339","title":{"rendered":"Istorija grada"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Kroz istoriju ovim prostorom prolazili su i \u017eiveli razli\u010diti narodi i kulture \u2013 od praistorijskih zajednica, preko Kelta i Gota, do Slovena koji su od VI veka postali dominantno stanovni\u0161tvo ovih krajeva. Dolaskom Ma\u0111ara 896. godine, ovo podru\u010dje postaje deo njihove dr\u017eave, ali slovensko stanovni\u0161tvo nastavlja da \u010dini ve\u0107inu.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Ime Apatin vezuje se za katoli\u010dku opatiju, a prvi pisani trag o naselju poti\u010de iz XI veka kada se pominje kao Opatija, od latinske re\u010di abbatia \u2013 samostan. U srednjem veku ovde su nastajala feudalna dobra, a oko njih su se razvijala naselja ribara, la\u0111ara i vodeni\u010dara. Godine 1417. Apatin se pominje kao posed despota Stefana Lazarevi\u0107a, dok je od 1541. godine narednih 140 godina bio pod osmanskom vla\u0161\u0107u.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Novo poglavlje u istoriji Apatina zapo\u010dinje u XVIII veku dolaskom nema\u010dkih kolonista, koji Dunavom sti\u017eu iz razli\u010ditih krajeva Evrope. Oko pristani\u0161ta ni\u010du crkva, trg, \u0161kole, javne zgrade, zanatske radionice i ku\u0107e. Ve\u0107 1756. godine nastaju pivara, a 1764. godine jedna od najve\u0107ih tekstilnih radionica u Ba\u010dkoj. Samo nekoliko godina ranije, 1760. godine, Apatin dobija status grada i stalnog trgovi\u0161ta sa posebnim privilegijama.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Zahvaljuju\u0107i vrednim zanatlijama, trgovcima i brodograditeljima, Apatin tokom XVIII i prve polovine XIX veka do\u017eivljava sna\u017ean privredni uspon. Osnivanjem banaka i \u0161tedionice 1869. godine zapo\u010dinje novo doba industrijskog razvoja, \u010dime grad potvr\u0111uje svoje mesto me\u0111u najzna\u010dajnijim privrednim centrima Ba\u010dke.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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Danas je Apatin moderan dunavski grad koji spaja bogatu pro\u0161lost i savremeni \u017eivot. Njegov polo\u017eaj uz Dunav \u2013 veliku evropsku re\u010dnu magistralu \u2013 predstavlja nepresu\u0161an potencijal za razvoj turizma, privrede i \u017eivota u skladu sa rekom koja ga je vekovima oblikovala.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\u010cITAJ TEKST<\/span>\n <\/g>\n <\/g>\n \n

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